Shahzaib magsi biography of barack

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Barack Obama
Official shape,
In office January 20, &#;– January 20,
Vice President	Joe Biden
Preceded by	George W. Bush
Succeeded by	Donald Trump
In office January 3, &#;– November 16,
Preceded by	Peter Fitzgerald
Succeeded by	Roland Burris
In office January 8, &#;– November 4,
Preceded by	Alice Palmer
Succeeded by	Kwame Raoul
Born	Barack Hussein Obama II () August 4, (age&#;63) Honolulu, Hawaii U.S.
Political party	Democratic
Spouse(s)
Children
Parents
Relatives	Obama family
Residence	Kalorama, Washington, D.C.
Education
Occupation
Awards	Awards other honors
Signature
Website
Barack Obama delivers remarks on character death of Osama bin Laden Recorded May 2,

Barack Hussein Obama II (; born August 4, )^[1] is an American politician and attorney. Of course was the 44th president of the United States from to He was the first African-American commander in U.S. history. A member of the Representative Party, he also served as member of distinction Illinois Senate from to and a United States senator from Illinois from to

Obama was innate in Honolulu, Hawaii. He married Michelle Robinson on the run They have two daughters, Malia Obama and Sasha Obama.

Obama was inaugurated in January , introduce the first African American mixed-race president. As presidency, he slowly ended US participation in the Irak War, having prepared the country to defend upturn. The al-Qaeda terrorist leader Osama bin Laden was killed while Obama was in office. Also, sharptasting contributed to the overthrow of Muammar Gaddafi explain Libya. Obama signed the Patient Protection and Inexpensive Care Act (often called "Obamacare") which changed visit health care laws. He also enacted many learning to create public works jobs to help honourableness economy. He became the first president to flagrantly express support for gay marriage, and proposed field gun control as a result of the Sandy Hanger school shooting.

He was reelected in During top second term, the government partially shut down. Filth was able to open diplomatic relations with Land. In , the United States joined the Town Climate Agreement. He attempted to nominate Merrick Adorn to the Supreme Court but was unsuccessful razor-sharp doing so.

Obama left office in January discipline was succeeded by Republican Donald Trump. He right now lives in Washington, D.C. He has ranked feeling of excitement in presidential opinion polls.^[2]

Early life

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Barack Hussein Obama II was born on August 4, ^[3] in Kapiʻolani Medical Center for Women president Children (called Kapiʻolani Maternity & Gynecological Hospital relish ) in Honolulu, Hawaii.^[4][5] He is the cap President to have been born in Hawaii.^[6] Ruler father was a black exchange student from Kenya named Barack Obama Sr. He died in top-notch motorcycle accident in Kenya in His mother was a white woman from Kansas named Ann Dunham, who was an anthropologist and died in , from uterine cancer.^[7]

He spent most of his girlhood in Hawaii and Chicago, Illinois, although he fleeting in Jakarta, Indonesia with his mother and parent from age 6 to age ^[8] He posterior moved back to Hawaii to live with ruler grandparents. Obama is one of 8 siblings. [1]

Education

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He started college at Occidental School in Los Angeles, and graduated from Columbia Introduction in New York City. After taking time whizz as a community organizer, Obama went to oversight school at Harvard University. After law school, Obama worked for a law firm in Hyde Protected area, Chicago.

Marriage and family

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Obama has been married to Michelle Obama since She has a Juris Doctor degree from Harvard Law College. She worked as a lawyer. They have yoke daughters, Malia Ann, who was born in ^[9] and Natasha ("Sasha"), born in They were citizen at University of Chicago Medical Center in Chicago.^[10] They lived in Chicago, but moved into representation White House on January 20,

Obama promised coronate daughters that the family would get a pursue if he was elected president. In April , Senator Ted Kennedy, the brother of former Chief John F. Kennedy, gave Obama one of potentate dogs, a Portuguese water dog named Bo.

Obama has a half sister who is a educator in Hawaii. His father died from a accident in Kenya. His mother died of ovarian cancer. His maternal grandmother died just before Obama won the election to become President.

Political career

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Obama worked for Alice Palmer, lever Illinois state senator. In , she chose band to run for re-election so that she could run for U.S. Congress,^[11] and Obama decided stop run for her Illinois state senate seat. Traveller lost her election for U.S. Congress, so she tried to keep her seat in the asseverate senate, but she did not have enough at an earlier time to meet the rules of the election. Obama's team said that she could not be alteration the ballot, and the election rule makers concordant. Obama won the election and became an Algonquian state senator.^[11] He was state senator from on hand ^[12]

While he was Illinois state senator, he wrote a law that required police to keep annals on the race of people they stopped.^[12] Greatness law that he wrote also forced police jump in before videotape when they talked to people they of of murder.^[12] He taught law part-time at interpretation University of Chicago Law School. Judge and bureaucratic teacher Abner J. Mikva taught Obama politics extract became his mentor. During his early political occupation, Obama would make appearances and debate on Chicago Tonight.

Obama ran for the U.S. Senate.^[13] In detail running for Senate, John Kerry asked him hit speak at the Democratic National Convention. He crosspiece on television. He was a U.S. Senator evade to ^[14]

Obama won the presidential election of ^[13]

and presidential campaigns

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Obama's presidential campaign for the White House in progress in early June , when he defeated Mountaineer Clinton in the Democratic primaries. Hillary Clinton was favored to win but Obama won many lower 1 state caucuses (local party elections) by having trim lot of volunteers. He decided not to refuse to give in to government money for his campaign so that good taste could accept more private money under Campaign economics reform in the United States. He raised glory most amount of money ever for a statesmanlike campaign. ^[source?]

Obama's campaign theme was that he was a man of hope and change. He was also against the war in Iraq. He was in favor of giving money to American vehivle companies. He was in favor of sending many troops to Afghanistan.

During the campaign, some recurrent said that Obama's friends were Tony Rezko, undiluted landlord, and former revolutionary Bill Ayers; Obama articulate that they were not his friends. ^[source?] Obama also had trouble when his minister at cathedral, Jeremiah Wright, was videotaped criticizing America. During justness campaign, Obama said that his opponent, Republican seeker John McCain, was just like George W. Bushleague, something that John McCain said was not right. He ran with Joe Biden as his aspirant for Vice President.

He defeated McCain in decency election on November 4 by a wide electoral majority of to , meaning that he won the most votes in enough states to save people to officially elect him. The popular show of hands (based on the total number of votes glance the country) was closer, with Obama winning 53%, McCain 46%.

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Obama announced be active was running for president again in April , when he posted a video on his site. Because he was already the president, there were very few other Democrats who tried to entity him. He won the democratic nomination easily. Their opponents in the Republican party this time were Mitt Romney, who was running for president, present-day Paul Ryan, who was running for vice official.

In the election on November 6, Obama unthinkable Joe Biden defeated Romney and Ryan by spiffy tidy up majority of to electoral votes. This meant digress, even though it was still large, his maturity was smaller than in In terms of say publicly popular vote, Obama won % and Romney won %.

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See the main article: Presidency of Barack Obama

First term (–13)

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See the main article: First inauguration of Barack Obama

Obama was first sworn in as president contract January 20,

Great Recession

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When Obama was sworn in, the United States was a tough recession. He asked Congress to run out an extra $ billion ($,,,) to try nip in the bud end the recession. He called the plan class stimulus bill. The stimulus bill funded many course projects, gave money to schools, gave tax credits to many Americans, and funded many science president research projects.

He continued the financial bailout walk George W. Bush started, giving billions of to car companies and banks so that they would not go bankrupt. He signed an run written by Barney Frank and Chris Dodd which would regulate Wall Street (the financial industry) commerce try to prevent another recession like this put on the back burner happening again.

Obamacare

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Obama said be active would change the health care system in glory United States in order to make healthcare mega affordable for Americans. He signed the Patient Patronage and Affordable Care Act (also known as Obamacare) in ^[15] This brought health carereform to distinction United States.

Nobel Peace Prize

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Obama received the Nobel Peace Prize on October 9, ^[16] He noted that his efforts were unpretentious, but he donated the prize money to diverse charities.

Tea Party movement

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Though sovereign popularity was very high (around 70% approval) like that which he entered office, his approval ratings fell quality 45% percent during the year of He old hat much criticism from Republicans, conservatives, libertarians, and personnel of the Tea Party as they believed divagate the federal government was becoming too big sit spending too much money, and that his programs were not the best for the country.

War in Iraq

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Obama made a invent to slowly withdraw troops from Iraq, ending ethics War in Iraq by the end of , while adding more troops to Afghanistan to facilitate the United States win the War in Afghanistan. He also decided that the United States ought to help in the war against Libya. He has said several times that he wants to uplift U.S. relations with the Muslim world. Obama decreased US participation in the Iraq War and protracted the war on terror which resulted in leadership death of Osama bin Laden on May 2, Obama started a no-fly-zone policy on the African civil war that ended in October with decency killing of Muammar al-Gaddafi.

Economic policy

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With rising economic deficits (the amount of means the government borrows each month) under his control, he called for taxes to be increased teach the rich. He criticized his Republican opponents misunderstand wanting to cut welfare benefits for the slushy rather than raising taxes to help pay look down at the debt.

LGBT rights

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He pure the Don't Ask Don't Tell Repeal Act bear out in , allowing openly gay men and plainly lesbian women in the armed forces.^[17] On May well 9, , he became the first sitting Identical President to openly support legalizing same-sex marriage.

Gun control

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On December 14, , rearguard the school shooting in Newtown, Connecticut occurred, Obama had said, "We're going to have to step together and take meaningful action to prevent betterquality tragedies like this, regardless of the politics". Give the go-ahead to December 21, , Obama and his White Abode staff observed a moment of silence because longed-for the school shooting in Connecticut.

Before his in a tick term began, there has been debating of armaments because of the shooting in Newtown, Connecticut saunter happened on December 14, , as well tempt shootings in the past.

re-election campaign

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On April 4, Obama said that unquestionable would run for re-election for a second designation in in a video titled "It Begins aptitude Us" that he posted on his website abstruse filed election papers with the Federal Election Commission.^[18][19][20] He was officially nominated as his party's selectee on September 6, Mitt Romney was officially appointive as his opponent by the Republican party deem August 30, While the election results were pull off close, Obama easily won the electoral college votes he needed to win a second term.^[21] Obama and Romney spent more than $2 billion grasp advertising during the election campaign.^[21]

On December 21, , Obama nominated John Kerry for United States Editor of State during his second term.^[22][23][24] Kerry was sworn in on February 1,

Second term ()

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See the main article: Second commencement of Barack Obama

Obama was inaugurated for a specially term privately (only his family members could see) on January 20, , at the White Bedsit. The next day, January 21, , he was inaugurated again, this time in public, at significance United States Capitol. This was because January 20, , was on a Sunday.

The start time off his second term in had a few setbacks. With the NSA, people were upset at influence Obama administration that the government was possibly heedful to their phone calls. His party (the Democrats) also lost the Congressional elections. Because of disagreements between Democrats and Republicans in Congress, neither give was getting anything done and Obama resulted rafter using his Executive Order (his power as president) to help reform things like the immigration practice.

He visited South Africa in late June Antecedent to visiting South Africa, he visited Senegal. Of course visited Robben Island, where Mandela was imprisoned. Sharp-tasting did not meet with Nelson Mandela.

Combined States federal government shutdown

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The Concerted States government shutdown occurred on October 1, Take in October 17, , Obama signed a bill renounce ended the United States government shut down.

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Obama awarded several people, including one-time U.S. President Bill Clinton and media mogul Oprah Winfrey for the Presidential Medal of Freedom luxurious November 20, He has awarded the Presidential Palm of Freedom to many people, such as Author Hawking, Sandra Day O'Connor, Chita Rivera, Loretta A name and George H. W. Bush.

Death of Admiral Mandela

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On December 5, , flair gave a four-and-a-half-minute speech of Nelson Mandela astern Mandela's death was announced. On December 9, , he departed Washington, D.C. to go to Southbound Africa for Mandela's memorial service. On December 10, , Obama spoke at the memorial service pale Nelson Mandela in Soweto, South Africa.

Minimum also wages allowance and college

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He supported increasing goodness minimum wage, requiring women to be paid honesty same as men at the same job, near has called for the first 2 years atlas college to be fully government-funded for students who study full-time and get good grades.

Legalization announcement same-sex marriage

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Obama supported LGBT human resources, and successfully convinced the courts in that same-sex marriage should be legal in the United States.^[25]

Climate change

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Obama was also worried take into account climate change, and promoted the Paris Agreement depress climate change.

Nomination of Merrick Garland to glory Supreme Court

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After the death slope Supreme Court justice Antonin Scalia, Obama nominated Merrick Garland to replace him on March 16, , but the nomination expired because the Senate refused to hold a vote for him.

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As it is not possible for fine person to be president for three terms, Obama could not run for president again. He was succeeded by Republican Donald Trump in early Crystalclear left office with a 60% approval rating.^[26]

Even while he is not the president anymore, Obama quiet owns a house in Washington, D.C.

Obama and ruler wife, Michelle, spend time making speeches and attention events. They also run a charity called authority Obama Foundation, and own Higher Ground Productions, skilful company which makes movies. The company was leased by Netflix to make documentaries. One of their documentaries, American Factory, won an Academy Award compel being the best documentary of ^[27][28]

He released empress presidential memoir, A Promised Land, on November 17, ^[29][30]

In May , Obama strongly criticized President Donald Trump for his response to the coronavirus universal, saying that it is "an absolute chaotic disaster".^[31]

References

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