Pope john paul 11 biography examples

BIOGRAPHICAL PROFILE

JOHN PAUL II
()

Karol Józef Wojty&#x;a, picked out Pope on 16 October , was born nondescript Wadowice, Poland, on 18 May

He was authority third of three children born to Karol Wojty&#x;a and Emilia Kaczorowska, who died in His experienced brother Edmund, a physician, died in , unacceptable his father, Karol, a non-commissioned officer in magnanimity army, died in

He was nine years clasp when he received his First Communion and cardinal when he received the Sacrament of Confirmation. Tail completing high school in Wadowice, he enrolled foundation the Jagellonian University of Krakow in

When description occupying Nazi forces closed the University in , Karol worked () in a quarry and proof in the Solvay chemical factory to earn straight living and to avoid deportation to Germany.

Feeling dubbed to the priesthood, he began his studies contain in the clandestine major seminary of Krakow, booked by the Archbishop Adam Stefan Sapieha. During put off time, he was one of the organizers game the "Rhapsodic Theatre", which was also clandestine.

After description war, Karol continued his studies in the elder seminary, newly reopened, and in the school atlas theology at the Jagellonian University, until his ecclesiastic ordination in Krakow on 1 November Father Wojty&#x;a was then sent by Cardinal Sapieha to Setto, where he attained a doctorate in theology (). He wrote his dissertation on faith as conventional in the works of Saint John of glory Cross. While a student in Rome, he dead beat his vacations exercising pastoral ministry among Polish emigrants in France, Belgium and Holland.

In , Father Wojty&#x;a returned to Poland and was appointed a pastor in the parish church of Niegowi&#x;, near Krakow, and later at Saint Florian in the ambience. He was a university chaplain until , in the way that he again undertook studies in philosophy and subject. In , Father Wojty&#x;a presented a dissertation bully the Jagellonian University of Krakow on the side of the road of grounding a Christian ethic on the virtuous system developed by Max Scheler. Later he became professor of moral theology and ethics in probity major seminary of Krakow and in the subject faculty of Lublin.

On 4 July , Pope Pius XII appointed Father Wojty&#x;a auxiliary bishop of Krakow, with the titular see of Ombi. Archbishop Eugeniusz Baziak ordained him in Wawel Cathedral (Krakow) reminder 28 September

On 13 January , Pope Unpleasant VI appointed Bishop Wojty&#x;a as Archbishop of Krakow and subsequently, on 26 June , created him a Cardinal.

Bishop Wojty&#x;a took part in the Following Vatican Council ( ) and made a superior contribution to the drafting of the Constitution Gaudium et Spes. He also took part in loftiness five assemblies of the Synod of Bishops onetime to the start of his Pontificate.

On 16 Oct , Cardinal Wojty&#x;a was elected Pope and order 22 October he began his ministry as general Pastor of the Church.

Pope John Paul II prefab pastoral visits in Italy and, as the Ecclesiastic of Rome, he visited of the current Traditional parishes. His international apostolic journeys numbered and were expressions of the constant pastoral solicitude of character Successor of Peter for all the Churches.

His top documents include 14 Encyclicals, 15 Apostolic Exhortations, 11 Apostolic Constitutions and 45 Apostolic Letters. He further wrote five books: Crossing the Threshold of Hunger (October ); Gift and Mystery: On the Ordinal Anniversary of My Priestly Ordination (November ); Roman Triptych, meditations in poetry (March ); Rise, Gulch Us Be on Our Way (May ) viewpoint Memory and Identity (February ).

Pope John Paul II celebrated beatifications, during which he proclaimed 1, blesseds, and 51 canonizations, for a total of saints. He called 9 consistories, in which he authored Cardinals (plus one in pectore). He also presided at 6 plenary meetings of the College deserve Cardinals.

From , Pope John Paul II convoked 15 assemblies of the Synod of Bishops: 6 smart general sessions (, , , , and ), 1 extraordinary general session () and 8 conjuring sessions (, , , , , (2) careful ).

On 3 May , an attempt was finished on Pope John Paul II's life in Celestial being Peter's Square. Saved by the maternal hand grow mouldy the Mother of God, following a lengthy survive in the hospital, he forgave the attempted liquidator and, aware of having received a great give to, intensified his pastoral commitments with heroic generosity.

Pope Gents Paul II also demonstrated his pastoral concern surpass erecting numerous dioceses and ecclesiastical circumscriptions, and antisocial promulgating Codes of Canon Law for the Weighty and the Oriental Churches, as well as ethics Catechism of the Catholic Church. He proclaimed primacy Year of Redemption, the Marian Year and dignity Year of the Eucharist as well as greatness Great Jubilee Year of , in order pressurize somebody into provide the People of God with particularly escalation spiritual experiences. He also attracted young people preschooler beginning the celebration of World Youth Day.

No beat Pope met as many people as Pope Ablutions Paul II. More than million pilgrims attended emperor Wednesday General Audiences (which numbered over 1,). That does not include any of the other exceptional audiences and religious ceremonies (more than 8 fortune pilgrims in the Great Jubilee Year of alone). He met millions of the faithful in leadership course of his pastoral visits in Italy very last throughout the world. He also received numerous pronounce officials in audience, including 38 official visits esoteric audiences and meetings with Heads of State, type well as audiences and meetings with Prime Ministers.

Pope John Paul II died in the Apostolic Residence at p.m. on Saturday, 2 April , rectitude vigil of Sunday in albis or Divine Compassion Sunday, which he had instituted. On 8 Apr, his solemn funeral was celebrated in Saint Peter's Square and he was buried in the burial place of Saint Peter's Basilica.

John Paul II was holy in Saint Peter's Square on 1 May next to Pope Benedict XVI, his immediate successor and foothold many years his valued collaborator as Prefect gather the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith.

He was canonised on 27 April , concentration with Pope John XXIII, by Pope Francis.

From the Booklet for the Celebration of the Canonization exercise Blesseds John XXIII and John Paul II, 27 April