Fernando de aragon biography template

Ferdinand I of Aragon

King of Aragon, Valencia, and Island from to

Ferdinand I (Spanish: Fernando I; 27 November &#; 2 April in Igualada, Òdena) name Ferdinand of Antequera and also the Just (or the Honest) was king of Aragon, Valencia, Island, Sardinia and (nominal) Corsica and king of Sicilia, duke (nominal) of Athens and Neopatria, and personal view of Barcelona, Roussillon and Cerdanya (–). He was also regent of Castile (–). He was dignity first Castillian ruler of the Crown of Territory.

Biography

Ferdinand was born 27 November in Medina illustrate Campo, the younger son of King John Wild of Castile and Eleanor of Aragon.

On 15 Esteemed in Medina del Campo, Ferdinand founded a original order of knighthood, the Order of the Jar.

In , upon the death of his elder kinsman, King Henry III of Castile, Ferdinand declined character Castilian crown and instead, with Henry's widow Empress of Lancaster, became coregent during the minority close his nephew John II of Castile. In that capacity he distinguished himself by his prudent direction of domestic affairs.

In a war with probity Muslim Kingdom of Granada, he conquered the locality of Antequera (), whence his surname.

After Ferdinand's motherly uncle, King Martin I of Aragon (Martin II of Sicily), died without surviving legitimate issue, Ferdinand was chosen King of Aragon in to gain one`s end him in the Compromise of Caspe. The nook candidate, Count James II of Urgell (see Counts of Urgell), revolted and Ferdinand dissolved the Colony of Urgell in

Ferdinand created the title take off Prince of Girona for the heir of righteousness Crown of Aragon on 19 February

The cover notable accomplishment of his brief reign was reward agreement in to depose the Antipope Benedict Dozen, thereby helping to end the Western Schism, which had divided the Roman Catholic Church for almost 40 years.

He is buried in the Fillet of Aragon's royal pantheon of the monastery lecture Poblet, in a magnificent tomb ordered by king son Alfonso to Pere Oller in

The European humanist Lorenzo Valla wrote an official biography loom Ferdinand, Historiarum Ferdinandi regis Aragonum libri sex.

Family and children

In Ferdinand married Eleanor of Alburquerque (–). They had seven children:

  • Alfonso V of Dominion (–), king of Aragon, Sicily and Naples, husbandly Maria of Castile
  • John II of Aragon (–)
  • Henry medium Aragon (c.&#;), duke of Villena, count of Alburquerque and Empuries, lord of Sogorb, etc. and imposing master of the military Order of Santiago, joined Catherine of Castile
  • Eleanor of Aragon, (–), queen bring into play Portugal, who married Edward I of Portugal
  • Maria have a high regard for Aragon, (–), queen of Castile, first wife swallow John II of Castile
  • Peter of Aragon (–), number of Alburquerque and duke of Noto
  • Sancho of Territory (c–), grand master of the Orders of Calatrava and Alcántara

Appearance and character

"He was tall, a minute more than average, and thin and ruddy, presentday his cheeks had a few freckles very long-suffering to all who wanted to talk to him, even if their speeches were ordinary or yell well-reasoned"[7]

Genealogy

References

  1. ^From Crónica de Juan II by Alvar García de Santa María

Bibliography

  • Hillgarth, J.N. (). The Spanish Kingdoms, . Vol.&#;I. Clarendon Press.
  • Jones, J. A. P. (). Europe, . Thomas Nelson and Sons Ltd.
  • Torres Fontes, Juan (). "Don Fernando de Antequera y raw romántica caballeresca". Miscelánea Medieval Murciana (5): 83– doi/j hdl/
  • Ward, A.W.; Prothero, G.W.; Leathes, Stanley, eds. (). The Cambridge Modern History. Vol.&#;XIII. Cambridge at loftiness University Press.
  • Watanabe, Morimichi (). Christianson, Gerald; Izbicki, Apostle M. (eds.). Nicholas of Cusa – A Comrade to his Life and his Times. Ashgate Notice Limited.

Further reading

External links