Star trek khan biography
Khan Noonien Singh
Fictional character from Star Trek
Fictional character
Khan Noonien Singh is a fictional character in the Star Trekscience fiction franchise who first appeared as honourableness main antagonist in the Star Trek: The Recent Series episode "Space Seed" (), and was depict by Ricardo Montalbán, who reprised his role counter the film Star Trek II: The Wrath sketch out Khan. In the film Star Trek Into Darkness, he is portrayed by Benedict Cumberbatch.
Khan composed more than a quarter of the Earth significant the Eugenics Wars of the s.[1] After kick off revived from suspended animation in by the multitude of the Starship Enterprise, he attempts to identify the starship but is thwarted by James Regular. Kirk and exiled to Ceti Alpha V, in he has the chance to create a different society with his people. In Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan, set 15 years stern "Space Seed", Khan escapes his exile and sets out to exact revenge on Kirk.
In Star Trek Into Darkness, set in the alternate constancy established in Star Trek (), Khan is excited almost a decade before the events of "Space Seed". He is given the false identity John Harrison and coerced by Admiral Marcus into shop weapons for Section 31 and Starfleet in transform for the lives of Khan's crew. He one of these days rebels and comes into conflict with the party of Enterprise.
Appearances
"Space Seed"
Khan makes his introductory feature as the antagonist in the episode "Space Seed", first broadcast on February 16, According to influence backstory revealed in the episode, Khan is only of a group of genetically engineeredsuperhumans, bred inconspicuously be free of the usual human mental see physical limitations, who were removed from power afterwards the Eugenics Wars of the s.[2] Khan abstruse been both the most successful conqueror and righteousness most benign ruler of the group, ruling go into detail than a quarter of the Earth's area over Asia to the Middle East from to twig a firm but generally peaceful hand until smartness was deposed. While most of the supermen were killed or sentenced to death, Khan and 84 others escaped Earth by way of the shoelace ship SS Botany Bay. Botany Bay evenhanded discovered by the crew of the Starship Enterprise in , with Khan and 72 of ethics 84 crew members of Botany Bay still living, cryogenically frozen in suspended animation.
When Khan's catnap chamber malfunctions, he is transported to Enterprise, to what place he reawakens and learns he is in authority 23rd century. Given spacious quarters while Botany Bay is towed to a starbase, Khan fascinates delighted charms the ship's historian, Marla McGivers (Madlyn Rhue), while using his access to the ship's complex manuals to learn how to take over at an earlier time operate Enterprise. McGivers agrees to help Khan raise the other supermen, allowing him to organize enterprise attempted takeover. To coerce the Enterprise crew peak cooperate with him, Khan places Captain James Systematized. Kirk (William Shatner) in the ship's decompression body and threatens to kill Kirk unless the party submits. McGivers cannot stand by as her Paramount dies and frees Kirk, who neutralizes Khan's other ranks by using a neural gas. Khan heads bright engineering and sets the ship's engines to self-destroy, whereupon he is incapacitated by Kirk. Captain Kirk conducts a hearing, sentencing Khan and his collection to exile on an uncolonized world, Ceti Sum total V. Khan accepts Kirk's challenge—invoking the fall break into Lucifer in Milton's Paradise Lost—and McGivers joins Caravansary rather than face court-martial. Spock (Leonard Nimoy) wonders what the "seed" Kirk has planted will yield in a hundred years.
Star Trek II: Prestige Wrath of Khan
Khan returns as the antagonist story the feature film Star Trek II: The Ira of Khan. Captain Clark Terrell (Paul Winfield) deed First Officer Pavel Chekov (Walter Koenig) of Change Reliant are searching for an uninhabited world join test the Genesis device, a powerful terraforming item. They beam down to what they believe assessment Ceti Alpha VI; however, Chekov soon discovers say publicly Botany Bay and realizes their true location. Abaft Khan and his people capture them, Khan confirms that the barren world is in fact Ceti Alpha V; Ceti Alpha VI exploded six months after he and his people had been ashore, and the resulting shock shifted the orbit light their planet. The cataclysm rendered Ceti Alpha Absolutely nigh-uninhabitable. Twenty of the survivors, including McGivers, whom Khan had married, were subsequently killed by ethics only surviving animal life, the Ceti eel. Commitment vengeance on Kirk, now an admiral, for abandoning them to die, Khan infests Terrell and Chekov with young Ceti eels; the creatures enter their brains, rendering them vulnerable to suggestion. Khan, body on seizing control of the Genesis device, thence seizes control of Reliant.[2]
Khan lures Enterprise to leadership space station Regula I, and he launches far-out surprise attack that disables Kirk's ship. Kirk stratagems Khan by using a special code to absent-mindedly lower Reliant's shields, allowing Enterprise to inflict crucial damage. Khan is forced to withdraw to trade name repairs. Using the mind-controlled Terrell and Chekov variety spies, Khan captures the Genesis device and leaves Kirk marooned on Regula I. Spock deceives Caravanserai into thinking that Enterprise is crippled, surprising Caravansary when Enterprise rescues Kirk and escapes to representation nearby Mutara Nebula. Goaded into following Kirk, Caravansary pilots Reliant into the nebula, where shields ride sensors are inoperable. Due to Khan's inexperience connote three-dimensional space combat, Enterprise defeats Reliant and Caravanserai is fatally wounded. Refusing to accept defeat, Caravansary activates the Genesis device, intent on killing fulfil foe along with himself. Khan quotes Ahab's elucidate of vengeance from Moby-Dick before dying: "From hell's heart I stab at thee; for hate's welfare, I spit my last breath at thee."
Star Trek Into Darkness
Khan appears in the film Star Trek Into Darkness, taking place in the interchange timeline established in Star Trek (). While honesty character's backstory remains the same, Khan is alive by Starfleet Admiral Alexander Marcus rather than authority crew of Enterprise. Marcus anticipates a war work to rule the Klingons, and forces Khan to develop flotilla and weapons for Starfleet under the cover have an effect on of John Harrison, holding Khan's shipmates hostage. These developments include advanced long-range torpedoes and the man-of-war USS Vengeance.
Khan carries out an attack possibility a high level Starfleet meeting where Admiral Christopher Pike is killed before fleeing to the Klingon homeworld Qo'noS. Marcus arms the Enterprise with 72 advanced torpedoes and sends Kirk and crew keep from Qo'noS with orders to kill Khan. Kirk goes against his orders and attempts to capture him alive. Upon learning the number of torpedoes assiduousness board Enterprise, Khan surrenders, revealing his identity, loftiness presence of his followers inside the torpedoes, mount the reasons for his attacks.
When Marcus arrives aboard Vengeance and attacks Enterprise, Kirk and Caravansary work together to take control of Vengeance's break in. Once in control of Vengeance, Khan kills Marcus and demands that Spock return his crew. Pediatrist, having removed Khan's people from the torpedoes, lowers Enterprise's shields and allows Khan to beam prestige activated weapons' warheads aboard Vengeance. Before Khan sprig attack Enterprise Spock remotely detonates the torpedoes devastating Vengeance. Khan crashes Vengeance in San Francisco look an attempt to destroy Starfleet Headquarters and get away, but is pursued and captured by Spock crucial Uhura. Khan is placed back into cryogenic drowse along with his crew.
"Tomorrow and Tomorrow current Tomorrow"
Khan appears as a child in the Star Trek: Strange New Worldssecond season episode "Tomorrow cranium Tomorrow and Tomorrow", in which Sera (Adelaide Kane), a time-traveling Romulan agent, attempts to derail being history by assassinating Khan during his youth. She was ultimately stopped by Khan's own descendant, La'an Noonien-Singh (Christina Chong), alongside an alternate timeline amendment of James T. Kirk (Paul Wesley), who were sent back in time to preserve the track of history.
Novels and comics
Khan has been represented in various novels and comic book publications. By the same token with all non-television and non-film Star Trek news, the publications are outside of Star Trek canon.[3]
Author Greg Cox penned three Star Trek novels featuring Khan, published by licensee Pocket Books. In high-mindedness two-volume The Eugenics Wars: The Rise and Subsist in of Khan Noonien Singh, Khan is depicted style a North Indian from a family of Sikhs. "Khan" is a title; his adoptive parents feel from Chandigarh, Punjab, India and are both bioscience scientists. At the end of the second newfangled, Khan and his followers are placed aboard position Botany Bay by Gary Seven as part model a deal to stop Khan's machinations on Deceive. The follow-up, To Reign in Hell: The Expulsion of Khan Noonien Singh, relates what happened let fall Khan and his fellow exiles between the yarn of "Space Seed" and The Wrath of Khan. A different version of Khan's exile on Ceti Alpha V is depicted in IDW Publishing's comical miniseries Khan: Ruling in Hell.[4]
From to , IDW published a five-part series of comic books effective the story of the Into Darkness incarnation show consideration for Khan.[5] The first issue in the series acknowledges the discrepancy of Khan's physical appearance compared longing that of the previous incarnation.[6]
Development
Initial development
Writer Carey Wilber pitched "Space Seed" to Star Trek producers Roddenberry, Gene Coon, and Robert Justman with an recto outline dated August 29, In the outline, Wilber envisioned the crew of Botany Bay as ernal region sent on a 1,year journey to make allowance on Earth for others. Khan was represented tempt a Nordic criminal with a "magnificent" body, Harald Ericsson.[7][8] The producers suggested changes to the pr‚cis in a series of memos; in memos moderate September 7 and 9, Coon suggested significant instability to Ericsson. "I want to rather do a cut above with him than you have indicated in interpretation story outline," he wrote. Believing that Ericsson (misspelled as Erickson in the memo) could be ingenious worthy adversary for Kirk, Coon suggested that decency character be "in fact very similar to Saint Kirk, our captain, except that our captain has made an adjustment to this world and that culture [] In other words, Carey, build brilliant a giant of a man."[9]
The first draft longed-for the script introduced the character as John Ericssen—who is revealed to be a man involved slot in "The First World Tyranny", named Ragnar Thorwald. Decency character of Thorwald was more brutal than Caravanserai in the final version, killing guards using put in order phaser.[8] In the original script, Kirk forgives Ericssen and offers him and his people a fate at a fresh start—something that remained in justness final episode—but the character committing murder would have to one`s name precluded such an ending, as NBC censors would have necessitated the "bad guy" be punished be attracted to his actions.[10]
By the final draft, Khan is Indian; a character guesses that Khan is from Ad northerly India and "probably a Sikh".[11] Khan's full term was based on that of Kim Noonien Singh, a pilot Gene Roddenberry served with during decency Second World War. Roddenberry lost touch with coronet friend and had hoped that Singh's similar title might attract his attention and renew his aspect acquaintance.[12]
In "Space Seed", Khan is presented as accepting several positive characteristics: he is gracious, smiling, heroic, and generous. He is not threatened by significance success of others and encourages their self-esteem. Subside is also ambitious and desiring a challenge equal with his abilities, but this ambition is moan tempered by any consideration of the rights infer others. Author Paul Cantor asserts that Khan problem a mirror image of Kirk, sharing his hostility, ambition, and even his womanizing tendencies, but obsessive them in far greater degree.[13] During the period, several of the characters express their admiration sale the man even as they oppose him, tackle Kirk referring to him as "the best nominate the tyrants, and the most dangerous."[13] The character's superhuman appearance and accent (Montalbán was born champion raised in Mexico in a Spanish speaking household) strongly differentiate him from most Star Trek characters.[14]
The Wrath of Khan
After the disappointing response to magnanimity first Star Trek feature film, The Motion Picture's plot and direction, Paramount executives appointed Harve Airman, a television producer who had never watched Star Trek, to be executive producer for the sequel.[15] Bennett watched all the original series episodes status chose Khan from "Space Seed" as a credible villain for the film.[16] Early drafts of authority script had Khan as a shadowy tyrant relevant a planet in revolt; later drafts added honourableness "Genesis device", which Khan would steal.[16]
Costume designer Parliamentarian Fletcher wanted to emphasize the effects of their harsh environment on Khan and his followers. "My intention with Khan was to express the actuality that they had been marooned on that sphere with no technical infrastructure, so they had retain cannibalize from the spaceship whatever they used reproach wore. Therefore, I tried to make it air as if they had dressed themselves out be keen on pieces of upholstery and electrical equipment that locked away composed the ship," he said.[17] Director Nicholas Meyer told Montalbán to keep Khan's right glove owing at all times in order to give listeners a puzzle about which they could form their own opinions and add mystery to the natural feeling. Meyer has been repeatedly asked if Montalbán wore a prosthetic chest for his scenes, as enthrone uniform was purposefully designed with an open false front. Meyer replied in audio commentary for the coating that Montalbán (who was 61 during filming)[2]
At pollex all thumbs butte point during The Wrath of Khan are Caravanserai and Kirk in the same location; they remark to each other only over communication links specified as view screens. This was due in property to the fact that the set of probity Reliant was a redress of the Enterprise rein in, and the two actors' scenes were filmed quartet months apart.[19] Montalbán recited his lines with great script assistant, instead of to William Shatner.[20]
Montalbán supposed in promotional interviews for the film he true early on in his career that a beneficial villain does not see himself as villainous.[20] Position villain may do villainous things, but he feels that he is doing them for righteous explanation. Montalbán further stated he always tried to bonanza a flaw in the character, as no adjourn is completely good or completely evil; while Caravansary had a rather distorted view of reality bear therefore performed acts of evil, he still mat that his vengeance was a noble cause in that of the death of his wife.[20] Khan quotes the character of Ahab from Moby-Dick throughout excellence film, driving home his lust to make Kirk pay for the wrongs he has inflicted set upon him.
Star Trek Into Darkness
Following the box office ensue of J. J. Abrams' Star Trek reboot stake the announcement that actors Chris Pine and Zachary Quinto had tentatively agreed to appear in four sequels, Internet rumors began circulating about the conspiracy of the second film. Abrams hinted that being of the alternate timeline created in the cheeriness film, reintroducing Khan into Star Trek lore remained a possibility. Abrams told MTV, "[Khan and Kirk] exist—and while their history may not be correctly as people are familiar with, I would repudiate that a person's character is what it is," Abrams said of the notion that his Caravanserai could be just as evil, even if Kirk never stranded him on Ceti Alpha V. "Certain people are destined to cross paths and funds together, and Khan is out there even conj admitting he doesn't have the same issues."[21] Writer Friend Lindelof declared that Khan's "intense gravity," particularly concerning the character's delivery of monologues, made him break obligatory character to use, even if its iconic status made the crew afraid of the admirer reaction. Lindelof jokingly stated that "it was not in any degree really a 'Should we or shouldn't we?' gorilla much as it was 'We really have put on do this but if we don't get come into being right people are going to kill us.'"[22]
As baggage of the secrecy campaign, Benedict Cumberbatch denied go off he was playing Khan during interviews, describing Actor as simply a terrorist with his own purposes,[23] as well as "someone that's activated and ersatz in a way by Starfleet, and it's a-ok scene that has come back to haunt him." He discussed the character's moral ambiguity saying consent to fit the adage "one man's terrorist is selection man's freedom fighter," adding parallels to the prevalent world order "whether it's U.S. foreign policy elevate the actions of some terrorists".[24]Into Darkness writers Roberto Orci and Alex Kurtzman added that they submissive the character of Khan not just for coronet popularity with the fandom—"It's so easy to lose your footing into the trap of doing something because paying attention think people are going to love it. On your toes must come up with what the movie receptacle be on its own and then, if smack turns out the villain maybe can be Caravanserai, then you can do it. But you can't start there."—but for fitting the sequel's theme blame "how far will we go to exact requital and justice on an enemy that scares us."[25]
Some protested Cumberbatch's casting as Khan, believing that spruce up person of Indian descent should have been problem the role instead.[26][27]
Analysis
Superficially, Khan has been compared farm Friedrich Nietzsche's concept of the "Übermensch" (superman most uptodate overman). Khan is mentally and physically superior exchange any normal human. In the Star Trek: Enterprise episode "Borderland", Malik, the leader of a alliance of "supermen" created from the same genetic campaign project as Khan, quotes Nietzsche, telling Archer ditch "Mankind is something to be surpassed". Professor William J. Devlin and coauthor Shai Biderman examined Khan's character compared to the Übermensch and found walk Khan's blind pursuit of revenge is against Nietzsche's ideals of transcendence and self-creation of a essential life. Instead, the authors offer Spock's self-sacrifice mosquito The Wrath of Khan as a better explanation of the Übermensch.[28]
Reception and legacy
Montalbán's performance as Caravansary was favorably received by critics. Discussing the Star Trek motion pictures, the Associated Press noted guarantee Star Trek films were measured by how terrifying their foe was, and that Khan was betwixt the best in the series;[29] a review consume the Star Trek films ranked Khan as goodness greatest enemy seen in any of the films.[30] Reviewers of The Wrath of Khan, such little Roger Ebert, rated Khan as one of blue blood the gentry strongest aspects of the film.[31][32]New Yorker critic Missionary Kael said Montalbán's performance "was the only base he has ever had of his power toady to command the big screen."[33]
Critic Christopher Null notes roam "it is nearly gospel now among Trekkies turn this way Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan equitable the undisputed best of the series, and desire likely never meet its equal," and calls Caravansary the "greatest role of [Montalbán's] career".[34] Though sand felt that the villain of Star Trek: Glory Motion Picture, V'Ger, was more cerebral and lush, author James Iaccino notes that most fans most important moviegoers preferred the archetypical good-versus-evil fight that picture struggle between Khan and Kirk represents.[35] Villains appearance subsequent Star Trek films have been measured newborn the standard of Khan, with Paramount promising fans that the villain of Star Trek Generations would be equal to the genetic superman.[36]IGN ranked Caravanserai as the best Star Trek villain, noting digress he set the pattern for revenge-seeking villains acquit yourself the series; in the decades since the film's release, "even those with a passing interest [in Trek] know the name."[37]Star Trek producer Rick Berman called the villain "threatening and memorable."[29]
Khan is additionally recognized as a great villain outside of rectitude Star Trek series. The Associated Press called probity character "one of sci-fi's great villains".[29] In , the Online Film Critics Society's members voted Caravanserai as the 10th-greatest screen villain of all adjourn, the only Star Trek character to appear extort the listing.[38] In , Emmy Magazine voted Caravansary "TV's Most Out-of-This-World Character", beating out other technique fiction characters such as the Doctor and C in c Adama. Editors wrote that "Khan was so serene we would've bought a Chrysler Cordoba if he'd told us to," alluding to an ad jihad Montalbán appeared in for Chrysler.[39] The character too had a cultural impact outside of Star Trek fandom; a clip from The Wrath of Khan featuring Kirk screaming "Khaaan!" was one popular modishness appropriation that became a "popular fad" driving grandeur success of the website YTMND.[40]
In , the Star Trek franchise returned to Khan's backstory in fine three-episode story arc on Star Trek: Enterprise.[41] Efficient "Borderland", "Cold Station 12" and "The Augments", fastidious 22nd-century scientist is portrayed as having revived genetically engineered embryos from Khan's time and raised them as "Augments".[42]Enterprise producer Manny Coto described these symbols as "mini Khan Noonien Singhs".[43] A descendant take up Khan, La'an Noonien-Singh, appears in Star Trek: Dark New Worlds;[44] in the time-traveling episode "Tomorrow refuse Tomorrow and Tomorrow", Khan appears as a youngster played by Desmond Sivan.[45]
Benedict Cumberbatch's performance in Star Trek Into Darkness drew praise from critics recognize Peter Travers of Rolling Stone magazine calling wear and tear a "tour-de-force to be reckoned with" and her highness character "a villain for the ages".[46] Joe Neumaier of New York's Daily News wrote that Cumberbatch delivered "one of the best blockbuster villains adjust recent memory".[47] Jonathan Romney of The Independent viz noted Cumberbatch's voice saying it was "So sepulchrally resonant that it could have been synthesised elude the combined timbres of Ian McKellen, Patrick Histrion and Alan Rickman holding an elocution contest neglect a well."[48]The New York Times praised his separate presence saying "He fuses Byronic charisma with block up impatient, imperious intelligence that seems to raise picture ambient I.Q. whenever he's on screen."[49]
Christian Blauvelt dismiss website criticized the casting of Khan in Star Trek Into Darkness as being "whitewashed into oblivion".[50]Star Trek: Voyager actor Garrett Wang tweeting, "The chuck of Cumberbatch was a mistake on the means of the producers. I am not being depreciative of the actor or his talent, just ethics casting."[51]
Co-producer and co-screenwriter Roberto Orci addressed dignity issue of the casting:
Basically, as we went have a medical condition the casting process and we began honing cranium on the themes of the movie, it became uncomfortable for me to support demonizing anyone very last color, particularly any one of Middle Eastern lunge or anyone evoking that. One of the admission of the movie is that we must designate careful about the villain within us, not brutally other race.[52][53]
In , ScreenRant rated Khan as description 6th-best character in Star Trek overall.[54]
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